Category: General

Look up Underground or underground in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Underground most commonly refers to:

• Subterranea (geography), the regions beneath the surface of the Earth

Underground may also refer to:

Places[edit]

• Buenos Aires Underground, a rapid transit system
• London Underground, a rapid transit system
• The Underground (Boston), a music club in the Allston neighborhood of Boston
• The Underground (Stoke concert venue), a club/music venue based in Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent
• Underground (Manhattan), a music club (1980—1989) in Manhattan
• Underground Atlanta, a shopping and entertainment district in the Five Points neighborhood of downtown Atlanta, Georgia
• Underground City, Montreal
• Underground city, a series of linked subterranean spaces
• Underground living, modes of living below the ground's surface

Arts, entertainment, and media[edit]

Films[edit]

• Underground (1928 film), a drama by Anthony Asquith
• Underground (1941 film), a war drama by Vincent Sherman
• Underground (1970 film), a war drama starring Robert Goulet
• Underground (1976 film), a documentary about the radical organization the Weathermen
• Underground (1989 film), a film featuring Melora Walters
• Underground (1995 film), a film by Emir Kusturica
• The Underground (1997 film), a cop must stop the killings of rap stars
• Underground (2007 film), a British independent film starring Mark Strange
• Underground (2011 film), a horror film starring Adrian R'Mante
• Underground (2020 film), a/k/a Souterrain, a drama film directed by Sophie Dupuis
• Underground: The Julian Assange Story, a 2012 Australian television film on Julian Assange for Network Ten

Games[edit]

• Underground (role-playing game), a satirical superhero game
• Underground, an expansion pack for Tom Clancy's The Division
• Medal of Honor: Underground, a 2000 first-person shooter
• Need for Speed: Underground, a 2003 racing video game
• Need for Speed: Underground 2, a 2004 racing video game
• Tony Hawk's Underground, a 2003 skateboarding video game
• Tony Hawk's Underground 2, a 2004 skateboarding video game
• Underground Zone, the first level in Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (8-bit)

Literature[edit]

• Underground (Dreyfus book), a 1997 nonfiction book about computer hacking
• Underground (McGahan novel), by Andrew McGahan
• Underground (Murakami book), a 1998 collection of interviews about the Tokyo sarin gas attack
• The Underground (Animorphs), by K. A. Applegate
• The Underground (Left Behind: The Kids), by Jerry B. Jenkins and Tim LaHaye
• Underground comix

Music[edit]

Albums[edit]

• Underground (The Electric Prunes album), 1967
• Underground (Thelonious Monk album), 1968
• Underground (Twinkle Brothers album), ?
• Underground (Phil Keaggy album), 1983
• Underground (Graham Bonnet album), 1997
• Underground (Jayo Felony album), 1999
• Underground (Courtney Pine album), 1997
• Underground (Chris Potter album), 2006
• Underground (soundtrack), by Goran Bregović, 2000
• Underground, by Analog Pussy, ?
• Underground Vol. 1: 1991–1994, a compilation album by Three 6 Mafia, 1999
• Underground Vol. 2: Club Memphis, a compilation album by Three 6 Mafia, 1999

Songs[edit]

• "Underground", a song by Curtis Mayfield from Roots, 1970
• "Underground", a song by Gentle Giant from Civilian
• "Underground", a song by Tom Waits from Swordfishtrombones
• "Underground", song by Men at Work from Business as Usual, 1980s
• "Underground" (David Bowie song), featured in the film Labyrinth
• "Underground" (Ben Folds Five song), 1995
• "Underground" (Evermore song), 2010
• "Underground", a song by Adam Lambert from The Original High, 2015
• "Underground", a song by Circa Zero from Circus Hero
• "Underground", a song by Decadence from Undergrounder, 2017
• "Underground", a song by Eminem from Relapse
• "Underground", a song by Jane's Addiction from The Great Escape Artist
• "Underground", a song by Pokey LaFarge from Something In The Water
• "Underground", a song by The Tea Party from Triptych
• "The Underground", a song by Mani Spinx

Other uses in music[edit]

• Underground music, a variety of music subgenres

Television[edit]

• Underground (TV series), a 2016 American television drama series
• TCM Underground, a weekly cult-film showcase
• The Underground (TV series), a sketch comedy show
• "Underground" (1958 TV play), a British television drama, part of Armchair Theatre
• "Underground" (Stargate Atlantis), an episode of Stargate Atlantis
• "Underground" (BoJack Horseman), an episode of BoJack Horseman
• "Underground", a Transformers: Armada episode

Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media[edit]

• Underground (play), by Michael Sloane
• Underground press, independent counterculture publications
• Underground producciones, an Argentine producer of TV series

Groups and organizations[edit]

• Narodnaya Volya, an underground group in late 19th-century Russia
• Resistance movement
  • Resistance during World War II, with some groups sometimes referred to informally as "The Underground"
    • Polish Underground State (Polish: Polskie Państwo Podziemne), 1939-1945
• Weather Underground, a clandestine far-left terrorist group which operated in the United States of America between 1969 and 1977

Other uses[edit]

• Underground economy, a market system operating outside of legal regulations
• UK underground, a counter-cultural movement in the United Kingdom
• Underground Railroad, an informal network of secret routes and safe houses
• The Underground (roller coaster), a wooden roller coaster at Adventureland (Iowa)
• Underground mining (hard rock), removal of valuable minerals from below the Earth's surface

See also[edit]

• Rapid transit, rail-based transportation systems, which often operate in tunnels
• Underground culture (disambiguation)
• Underground 2 (disambiguation)
• 6 Underground (disambiguation)
• Overground (disambiguation)

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Underground.
If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Military" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

A military, also known collectively as an armed forces, are a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Militaries are typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with their members identifiable by a distinct military uniform. They may consist of one or more military branches such as an army, navy, air force, space force, marines, or coast guard. The main task of a military is usually defined as defence of their state and its interests against external armed threats.

In broad usage, the terms "armed forces" and "military" are often synonymous, although in technical usage a distinction is sometimes made in which a country's armed forces may include other paramilitary forces such as armed police.

A nation's military may function as a discrete social subculture, with dedicated infrastructure such as military housing, schools, utilities, logistics, hospitals, legal services, food production, finance, and banking services. Beyond warfare, the military may be employed in additional sanctioned and non-sanctioned functions within the state, including internal security threats, crowd control, promotion of political agendas, emergency services and reconstruction, protecting corporate economic interests, social ceremonies, and national honour guards.^[1]

The profession of soldiering is older than recorded history.^[2] Some images of classical antiquity portray the power and feats of military leaders. The Battle of Kadesh in 1274 BC from the reign of Ramses II, features in bas-relief monuments. The first Emperor of a unified China, Qin Shi Huang, created the Terracotta Army to represent his military might.^[3] The Ancient Romans wrote many treatises and writings on warfare, as well as many decorated triumphal arches and victory columns.

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